New Jersey’s Most Common Traffic Violations and Fines
Introduction
Driving in New Jersey means navigating busy highways, congested city streets, and the occasional rural road. With so much diversity on the road, traffic violations are, unfortunately, quite common. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at the most frequent infractions drivers commit across the Garden State, discuss the associated fines and penalties, and offer some advice on how to avoid them. Understanding these violations is one of the best ways to keep your record clean, your insurance affordable, and your time behind the wheel stress-free.
1. Speeding
Why It’s Common
Speeding is arguably the most prevalent traffic violation. People are often in a hurry—commuting to work, picking up kids from school, or running late for an appointment. Unfortunately, going above the speed limit can quickly rack up points on your license and cost you a hefty fine.
Potential Fines and Penalties
Fines vary based on how many miles per hour over the limit you’re caught driving. Points also increase with speed. Some local municipalities might add additional fees, making speeding an expensive mistake.
2. Running Red Lights and Stop Signs
Why It Happens
Drivers sometimes rush through intersections or fail to stop fully at a stop sign. This can be due to impatience or simply not paying enough attention.
Potential Fines and Penalties
Expect a fine in the ballpark of $85–$100 or more, plus 2 points on your license for failing to stop. Red-light cameras in certain areas can automatically issue tickets if you’re caught on tape.
3. Reckless and Careless Driving
Reckless Driving
This is usually defined as driving “in willful or wanton disregard” for the safety of people or property. It carries 5 points on your license, along with a considerable fine that can climb as high as several hundred dollars.
Careless Driving
Less severe than reckless driving, but still serious. Careless driving often involves failing to pay attention or being negligent. It generally adds 2 points to your record.
4. Distracted Driving (Cell Phone Use)
Texting and Calling Behind the Wheel
Using a handheld phone or texting while driving is illegal in New Jersey. This violation is often heavily enforced by law enforcement because it poses a high risk for accidents.
Fines and Points
A first offense can cost you between $200–$400, and repeat offenses lead to increased fines and possible license suspension.
5. Driving Without Insurance
Why People Risk It
Insurance can be pricey, especially for high-risk drivers. However, driving without insurance in New Jersey is not only illegal but can lead to severe penalties.
Penalties
A first offense can carry fines of up to $1,000, license suspension, and community service. Multiple offenses can lead to higher fines and even jail time.
Other Notable Violations
- Failure to Yield to Pedestrians: Fines can range from $54 to $200, with 2 points added.
- Tailgating: Following too closely can net you 5 points and a substantial fine.
- Leaving the Scene of an Accident: This could result in high fines, license suspension, and even criminal charges depending on the severity of the accident.
How Fines Are Determined
Each municipality in New Jersey has some leeway in setting additional court costs and administrative fees. The severity of the offense, your driving history, and whether property damage or injury occurred can all influence the final amount you pay.
Reducing Fines and Points
Plea Bargaining
In some cases, you can negotiate to plead guilty to a lesser charge in exchange for fewer points or lower fines.
Defensive Driving Courses
Completing an approved defensive driving course can remove up to 2 points from your license. This can also help in lowering your insurance premiums.
Legal Counsel
For serious offenses, hiring a traffic attorney could help you navigate complex legal procedures and potentially reduce your penalties.
Tips to Avoid Common Violations
- Plan Ahead: Give yourself enough time to reach your destination.
- Stay Alert: Keep your eyes on the road, and avoid using mobile devices.
- Know the Speed Limits: Speed limits change frequently, so watch for posted signs.
- Follow Traffic Signals: Don’t assume you have enough time to ‘beat’ a yellow light.
- Maintain Your Vehicle: Make sure your car’s lights, brakes, and tires are in good condition.
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Conclusion
New Jersey’s roads can be challenging, but understanding the most common traffic violations and their associated fines is the first step to avoiding them. From speeding and running red lights to driving without insurance, each infraction can lead to points on your license, increased insurance rates, and a lighter wallet. By staying alert, planning your commute, and respecting the rules of the road, you can steer clear of costly mistakes and keep your driving record in good shape.
If you ever do land a traffic ticket, remember that you have options—whether it’s disputing the violation or taking a defensive driving course. Knowledge is power, and in this case, it could also save you a lot of money and stress down the line. Drive safe, stay informed, and your time on New Jersey’s roads will be a lot less stressful.
